APMG Agile Foundation Practice Exam 2026 – Your All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

The key difference between Scrum and Kanban lies in their approaches to managing work, particularly regarding time distinctions and flow management. Scrum employs time-boxing, which means that work is divided into fixed iterations called sprints, typically lasting two to four weeks. During each sprint, a specific set of tasks is planned, executed, and reviewed within that timeframe, promoting a structured and predictable rhythm for the team.

In contrast, Kanban emphasizes a continuous and flow-based approach to work management. This means tasks are pulled through the workflow as capacity permits, without predetermined time limits for task completion. Instead of fixed iterations, Kanban focuses on optimizing the flow of work, allowing for flexibility and adaptability as priorities shift. This continuous flow enables teams to respond more quickly to changes and customer demands without the constraints of a sprint cycle.

This foundational difference highlights why option B accurately captures the distinction between the two methodologies.